Many people view the
growing nature of the internet of things in one of two ways. They either see it
as a world where literally every person, place and thing can literally talk to
each other through sensors and wireless connectivity, and see this as a massive
boon for mankind.
Other people see this
same world as being quite horrific, and bringing up huge issues in terms of
privacy and security, and do not believe it will ever really happen.
The internet of things
essentially refers to a process where pretty much every device that we use at
home and at work, everything we wear, everything we use will in some way be
connected to each other wirelessly.
This process allows
manufacturers and governments to collect huge amounts of information about
people in a way that has never been foreseen or planned for. This information
is now being collectively referred to as big data, and there is a huge industry
trying to work out how this information can be used, largely for the benefit of
manufacturers and supposedly for the benefit of government planning in
transport and urban development.
The reality is that
all major manufacturers of virtually every product on the planet are now either
putting sensors into their devices, or planning how to, in order to enable the
internet of things to happen.
Whilst there are
certainly technical difficulties to overcome, a whole range of what are being
referred to as internet of things platforms are being developed, which will in
the end enable a seamless integration of these devices.
People may doubt that
this will happen, will happen quickly or at all. Sadly this is wishful thinking
for a number of reasons.
The main reason is
that the main beneficiary of the internet of things well in fact be a vast
range of businesses and corporations who stand both to slash costs hugely and
increase profits significantly at the same time.
That of itself will
drive the Internet of things.
This to an extent is
already happening in supermarkets, And is a really good example of how this
process will work.
All products in
supermarkets have a barcode, at the checkout this barcode is swiped against a
screen and is added to the shoppers bill.
At the same time, the
barcode feeds into the inventory system of the supermarket and sets in motion a
process right back to the distribution center, and ultimately the production
process itself.
In addition,
supermarkets are now widely installing self-service checkout tills that means
the individual customer has to swipe the products themselves, thus reducing the
need for staff even more.
Whilst there are huge
social and libertarian issues involved in all this, the issue of privacy and
cyber security is huge, and is likely in many ways to get overlooked in the
rush for profit and cost-cutting.
The amount of personal
information being processed by all manufacturers of these devices and products
is colossal, and all potentially at risk of being hacked or compromised in some
type of data breach. This could lead to a massive erosion of trust in a number
of systems currently used, and could lead to significant growth of identity
fraud and theft for a whole range of individuals.
Peter Main is
freelance writer who has almost forty years experience of the computer
industry, and a wide knowledge base of internet and cyber security. He writes
extensively about Cyber Security and
Insurance, and the implications
of big data
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